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Biomaterials 2
Alida Mazzoli
Seat
Ingegneria
A.A.
2015/2016
Credits
6
Hours
48
Period
I
Language
ENG
Prerequisites
Biomaterials 1
Learning outcomes
Know and understand the chemical composition and physical-mechanical properties of materials used in medical, surgical and especially in prosthesis, particularly with regard to the characteristics of biocompatibility, inertness and physiological function of the medical device.
Program
DEFINITION OF BIOMATERIAL AND HYSTORICAL OUTLINES. BIOCOMPATIBILITY: definitions; interactions biomaterial/human body; sterilization a problems connected with the different presented methods; law regulations in terms of biocompatibility. CLASSIFICATION OF MEDICAL DEVICES ON THE BASIS OF THE LAW REGULATIONS. CLINICAL APPLICATIONS OF BIOMATERIALS. ORTHOPAEDICS: articular prosthesis, bone cements, artificial ligaments, bone fractures fixation. ODONTOSTOMATOLOGY: dental implants. CARDIOVASCULARE: cardiac valves, vascular prosthesis. MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY: bone fillers, custom made prosthesis. OFTALMOLOGY: contact lens, artificial crystalline lens. VARIOUS APPLICATIONS: drug delivery devices. ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES APPLIED TO BIOMATERIALS. SURFACE MODIFICATION OF MATERIALS: plasma-spray, sol-gel method, pulsed laser desposition, biomimetic treatments. BASICS OF TISSUE ENGINEERING. SOLID FREEFORM FABRICATION IN TISSUE ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS. SEMINARS: software for the analysis and treatment of medical images, basics of the design of custom made prosthesis
Development of the examination
LEARNING EVALUATION METHODSoral examination
LEARNING EVALUATION CRITERIAcourse related proficiency
LEARNING MEASUREMENT CRITERIAcapacity for self-sustained discussion
FINAL MARK ALLOCATION CRITERIAoverall evaluation to a maximum scale of thirty
Recommended reading
R. Pietrabissa Biomateriali per protesi ed organi artificiali Patron Editore.
J.B. Park Biomaterials" - Plenum Press, New York, 1992. "
Courses
- Biomedical Engineering (Corso di Laurea Magistrale (DM 270/04))