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Geotecnica e Fondazioni
Fundamentals of Geotechnics and Foundation Evelina Fratalocchi
Seat
Ingegneria
A.A.
2015/2016
Credits
9
Hours
72
Period
I
Language
ENG
Prerequisites
Basic knowledge of analytical calculation, phisics and construction science.
Learning outcomes
The course aims to provide students with the tools needed to understand how the soil interacts with the structures in contact with it, determining and influencing their behavior in terms of functionality and / or stability and provide the essential elements for foundations design.
Program
Basic characteristics and classification of soils. The principle of effective stress. Fundamentals of continuum mechanics. State of stress within a linear elastic half-space for different loaded areas.
Steady flow through soil. Darcys law. Coefficient of permeability. Seepage force. Piping. Laplaces equation and its solutions.
Consolidation process. One-dimensional consolidation theory. Oedometer test. Compressibility and stress history. Preconsolidation pressure and overconsolidation ratio. Secondary compression.
Stress-strain and strength characteristics. Lab soil testing (direct shear test, triaxial tests). Mechanical behaviour of sands and of clays. Shear strength parameters. In situ testing (CPT, SPT)
Stability problems. Limit equilibrium method. Active and passive pressure. Earth retaining rigid walls.
Bearing capacity of shallow and deep foundations. Settlements of shallow foundations on clayey and sandy soil
Development of the examination
LEARNING EVALUATION METHODSNot available
LEARNING EVALUATION CRITERIANot available
LEARNING MEASUREMENT CRITERIANot available
FINAL MARK ALLOCATION CRITERIANot available
Recommended reading
Lecture notes.
Lambe & Withman, Fundamental of Soil behaviour, John Wiley & Sons.
Courses
- Ingegneria Edile (Corso di Laurea Triennale (DM 270/04))